Is one type of veneers better than another kind? 152 mm HE ER BB. 9 June 2006, approximately from 16:31-16:50. 1.2 m. The 152 mm 2S19 MSTA-S self-propelled howitzer is designed to defeat unsheltered and covered manpower, weapons and materiel to division level. 9 was also responsible for the mass production of the 122mm howitzer M-30. Conventional projectiles are fired from the gun and rely wholly on the energy imparted by the propelling charge or propelling cartridge to reach their target. In Soviet service, the 5,700kg gun was usually towed by a URAL-375 66 truck or, in some regions, an AT-S or AT-L medium tractor. [4] 152mm projectiles for the D-1 weighed about 40kg; a difficult job for the loaders, who had to carry the projectiles alone. Semi-fixed ammunition is separated into two groups of components: the projectile and fuze; and the cartridge case, primer, and one or more propellant charges. Early in 1943 Petrov notified the People's Commissar of Armaments Dmitriy Ustinov about the new project. DONETSK REGION, Ukraine Nearly four months after Russia invaded, the Ukrainian military is running low on ammunition for its Soviet-era artillery and has not received enough . Some "reddit expert"(pro-russian of course) told me - "A lot more than you're comfortable with. The carriage was nearly identical to the carriage of the M-30. As the sketch shows, two distinct areas were hit during the shelling the UN compound, and a group of houses about 100 m south of the compound. On July 26, continuous shelling throughout the early hours of the morning, starting about 04:30, intensifying at 06:15. 152 mm and 155 mm artillery guns form a staple in nearly all state armed forces of moderate size or larger. Infrastructure damage: Post World War II, the D-1 saw combat in numerous conflicts during the mid- to late 20th century. In an indication of just how closely related the 152 and 155 mm designs are, a 155 mm version of the 2S3 was introduced in 2000 (Karpenko, 2009). 21 killed and more than 100 wounded, many of whom were women and children using the school as a shelter from continuous fighting during that period. Compression balancing gear is attached behind the saddle support, passing through the complex shaped saddle to connect to the cradle just forward of the trunnions. More detailed maps were unavailable. It was developed in 1937-1938 at the Motovilikha Mechanical Plant by a team headed by F. F. Petrov. However, this is increasingly changing with introduction of bolt-on guidance kits to convert existing munitions into guided equivalents. MSM GROUP is a company covering subsidiaries with a portfolio in the field of defense and civil industry. ANTOS-LR. Weapon system: Fallo in vetro Drive me Crazy - Fifty Shades. In an age where military technology seems to move forward at a . - Encyclopedia of the Soviet Artillery, Ballistic Tables for the 152 mm Howitzer M1943, Kolomietz M. V. - KV. MSM GROUP is a company covering subsidiaries with a portfolio in the field of defense and civil industry. 1407 Sofia, Bulgaria Different types of projectile bodies use different types of steel alloys. According to information published by the Czech Ministry of Defense on January 27, 2022, The Government of the Czech Republic endorsed the proposal by the Defense Minister Jana ernochov to grant an exception from the condition of the status of permanent excessiveness of military materiel and realize its free transfer to Ukraine, specifically concerning caliber 152 mm artillery ammunition. It was first observed by the west in 1955, at which time it was designated the M1955. . The self-propelled Giatsint-S entered service in 1976. Similar to a bullet being fired from a rifle, artillery projectiles are spinning at a very high speed when they exit the barrel of the gun. Infrastructure damage: It is reported that 3,200 people were in the school at the time of the attack. CNN reported that the intelligence data came about two months after the US intelligence community said it believed Russia was purchasing millions of missiles and artillery shells from North Korea. document.write('<\/a>'); Map of the area: Destroying mines to allow safe passage through a minefield. //--> The design, which was probably initiated in the late 1940s, was first seen in public in 1955. This weapon was in the service of the Luhansk Peoples Republic. On paper, Ukraine's 145,000-person armya mix of volunteers and conscriptspossesses a powerful artillery arsenal with no fewer than 1,800 cannons and rocket launchers. These systems were designed in parallel in the late 1970s to early 1980s, with the Msta-S entering service with the Soviet Army in 1989. Chinese Type 66 Howitzer at the Flying Leathernecks Museum. . The effect is used to maximizes the explosive power of the TNT charge. Between 16:31 and 16:50, eight projectiles landed in the immediate vicinity of a public beach in Beit Lahia, Gaza. Distance from point of detonation: Ammunition Production of ammunition Russia War with Russia. The issue has been a defining one in . A special version of the shell, the G-530Sh, was developed to allow use with the full charge. 5 case studies were selected for this report on the basis of the confirmed use of these weapons, the accuracy of documentation, and to geographical distribution of conflicts across the weapon studies. . This website uses cookies to improve your experience. These assets are concentrated in Ukraine's separate artillery brigades and regiments, and its older mechanised infantry formations are equipped with the 2S3 Akatsiya SPH. When the gun is brought into action, the pivot jack is folded down and adjusted to be on the ground. It is named after Charles E. Munroe, who discovered it in 1888 and while it is predominantly used in ballistic weapons systems it began life as a tool for mining and manufacture. 152 mm round for Giatsint howitzer. ANTOS Ultralight Portable. var prefix = 'ma' + 'il' + 'to'; A photo and video of the first Ukrainian 152-mm ammunition appeared online. Class of explosion hazard: UN 0321, 1.2E "Without action, even the most beautiful thought remains worthless." The D-1 howitzer was essentially a combination of the barrel of the 152-mm howitzer model 1938 (M-10) on the carriage of the 122-mm howitzer M1938 (M-30). HEAT or High-Explosive Anti-Tank warheads use the Munroe effect to penetrate even the thick armor on heavy duty personnel carriers with devastating precision. Quote: "Ukroboronprom State Concern has made valuable gifts for the . Ukrainian forces transport a 152 mm howitzer 2A65 . Lets take a closer look at what makes it so special. Damage indicated the shells came from the northeast where artillery units are stationed on the hills outside Gazas border. To fuel its war effort, Russia is now drawing on stockpiles of 40- to 50-year-old ammunition, including 152 mm artillery rounds that are in short supply, four current U.S. officials and one former . Shortly after leaving the gun barrel, the rocket motor will ignite and provide additional thrust to the projectile. is a manually loaded, towed 152mm artillery piece, manufactured in the Soviet Union during the 1950s. var addy11253 = 'stanislavov.k' + '@'; The ammunition can be used against infantry, lightly armoured targets as well as against structures. The Polish Land Forces inventory includes the Czech-made 152mm Dana wheeled self-propelled howitzer, 111 of which are in service. The 2S19 can fire all 152 mm ammunition and the Krasnopol and Krasnapol-M PGMs. Remarks: Russia targeted Ukrainian ammunition to weaken Kyiv on the battlefield. Despite a number of drawbacks, most notably limited mobility . The only shells retained were the OF-530, O-530, G-530/G-530Sh, and possibly chemical shells. Prototypes were trialed in 1971-1972. Privacy Policy. Multiple 155 mm Artillery attacks took place between 24 and 29 July 2006. This contains an air filled cavity, beneath which sits a Piezo-electric trigger, the copper driving band, detonator and piro-nitrocellulose charge. %PDF-1.5 1938 . Ein Klassiker unter den Klassikern ist das Skelett Kostm. Despite intense efforts by the Pentagon - and by private arms dealers - to find additional 152mm shells, it appears that there are now few to be had. Artillery guns can either be towed or self-propelled, and can be armoured or unarmoured. It is designed for destroying the enemy manpower in the open or in field shelters, for demolishing long-term shelters and log fire emplacements, for fighting the artillery and destroying armored vehicles. Date/time of attack: This allows the artillery unit commander, in accordance with standard procedure, to vary the quantity of propellant used to fire some projectiles, and hence the range of the system (Dullum et al., 2016; US Army, 1994; US Army, 1999). Literally any metalwork factory and car shop in Russia can be converted to produce it within days." And ALL west unable produce 152 and 155 mm ammo in adequate rate. Distance from point of detonation: The photo of the shells was released on social media. The newer motorised infantry formations, however, are reliant to a large extent on towed guns such as the 152 mm D-20 or Msta-B, a towed version of the self-propelled 2S19. Both artillery systems had similar ballistics and used the same newly-developed ammunition. Two direct-fire anti-tank projectiles have been used, HEAT and APHE, the latter being 5.2kg heavier and with a lower muzzle velocity. "Klim Voroshilov" breakthrough tank, Zheltov I. G., Pavlov I. V., Pavlov M. V., Solyankin A. G. The Soviet medium self-propelled guns 19411945, National Museum of the History of Ukraine in the Second World War, https://twitter.com/wartranslated/status/1580473625999683584/photo/1, Gallery of 152.4 mm howitzer model 1943 (D-1), 25 mm automatic air defense gun M1940 (72-K), 37 mm automatic air defense gun M1939 (61-K), https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=152_mm_howitzer_M1943_(D-1)&oldid=1117826848, World War II artillery of the Soviet Union, Weapons and ammunition introduced in 1943, Short description is different from Wikidata, Articles containing Russian-language text, Articles with unsourced statements from July 2016, Articles lacking reliable references from October 2022, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, Zheltov I. G., Pavlov I. V., Pavlov M. V., Solyankin A. G. , This page was last edited on 23 October 2022, at 20:02. Main Products: All types of pistol and revolver ammunition, Rifle ammunition, artillery ammunition, mortar ammunition, . This school is in a densely populated area. No significant damage, as the attack fell on a beach. 1943 g. (D-1)) is a Soviet World War II-era 152.4mm howitzer. The ammunition is interchangeable with that used with other 152mm guns, although the more modern ones also have a third, much larger cartridge. If you need superior anti-tank, armored vehicle or anti-personnel stopping power, you need an ammunition supply with high-explosive capability. Fuze: RGM-2M (or suitable) The Ukroboronprom State Concern and its enterprises have established the production of 152-mm artillery ammunition. Infrastructure damage: However, because these shells have passed their expiry dates, a portion of the ammunition is either completely useless or fails to exhibit the stated indicators. Estimated impact area: 152- - .jpg 1,160 2,262; 638 KB British crew preparing 155 mm shells Italy 22-02-1945 IWM NA 22473.jpg 800 787; 107 KB 16-in Battleship Ammunition.JPG 640 431; 42 KB Date/time of attack: cartridge case mm 547 547 projectile m 706 total weight kg 59.28 54.26 cartridge case with propelling charge kg 15.72 10.70 projectile kg 43.56 fuze type rgm-2 blasting charge tnt propelling charge ndt 3 16 / 1 4 / 1 v / a + 7 / 7 152 mm artillery ammunition . Suitable weapons: 152 mm gun-howitzer D-20 and howitzer-gun ML-20, Note: The manufacturer can change the packing. Range fired from: The projectiles were fired from 155 mm weapon systems. Constructed of monobloc autofretted barrel with liner secured to the housing by a bayonet joint. 152mm has been a Russian calibre since World War I, when Britain supplied 6inch Howitzers and Russia purchased 152mm guns from Schneider (probably derived from the 155mm Gun Mle 1877/16) for the Imperial Army. Remarks: It is mandatory to procure user consent prior to running these cookies on your website. However lessons learned mounting a powerful gun in the T-34 allowed for rapid development of the SU-100 tank destroyer.[7]. In an indication of just how closely related the 152 and 155 mm designs are, a 155 mm version of the 2S3 was introduced in 2000 (Karpenko, 2009). Max. Reviews on Guns & Ammo in West Palm Beach, FL - North County Tactical, Brooklyn Firearms, American Pawn Jewelry & Gun, Guns and Range Training Center, Palm Beach Shooting Center, Noire Armament, Shoot Straight, Gun Ho!, King of Pawns, Army Navy Outdoors Beach Fl Back in September, North Korea publicly denied that it intends to supply ammunition to Russia for their use in Ukraine. These 122mm full charge high-explosive rounds are manufactured by VMZ and are completed by the RGM-2, RGM-2M, D-1U and V-90 fuses. The long operational history of D-1 howitzers in national armies of numerous countries is a testimony to its qualities; the gun still remains in service in a number of post-Soviet states and some other countries. Location: The centre point of impacts in this cluster of projectiles is 250 m from the centre point of the southernmost box.. document.write('span>'); The new gun-howitzer, was a replacement of the pre-war ML-20 gun-howitzer (the 152mm howitzer M1937) and various World War II era 152mm field howitzers, Model 09/30, Model 1910/30, Model 1938 M10 and Model 1943 D-1. 0.114. Destroying enemy encampments such as log fire emplacements. The Munroe effect or Neumann effect is the scientific principle that gives the 152mm high-explosive round its superior stopping power when at full charge. For example, the U.S. military has introduced the XM1156 Precision Guidance Kit (PGK); a replacement fuze with course correction capability to significantly reduce the CEP of conventional 155 mm artillery munitions to 50 m (or less) at all ranges. 152 mm projectiles, most likely from a 2S3 Akatsiya self-propelled Artillery system. The D-1 is widely considered a valuable element of Soviet artillery.[2][3]. 152 mm has been a . See Figure 7. On July 24, five attacks took place: two around 13:00-13:30, one at 15:00, one around 14:00-14:30, and one at around 23:00-24:00. var addy11253 = 'bulcomersks' + '@'; One of the projectiles fell 300-500 m from a family group having a picnic on the beach, another fell about 150 m away, and the fatal one between the groups of men and women of the family. There are records of the 2S3 being used in at least nine conflicts; in 2015, it was used in several countries, including Libya, Syria and Ukraine (ARES, 2016). document.write(''); 152 mm HE ER-HB. 18 April 1996, 14:00. . That includes Ukraine, Belarus and other countries that have halted production and dismantled production facilities. var prefix = 'ma' + 'il' + 'to'; Time to set up for combat was about two minutes. In 1942, trying to solve the problem of lack of a suitable mobile 152mm howitzer, the design bureau headed by F. F. Petrov started to work privately on a new howitzer, based on the carriage of the M-30 and the barrel of the M-10 (which was fitted with a muzzle brake in order to reduce the recoil and thus prevent damage to the lighter carriage). [citation needed] In the 2022 Russian Invasion of Ukraine, D-1s were reportedly provided to the LPR People's Militia in October 2022. Volume, m 3. The 2S3 Akatsiya (Acacia) is a Soviet-designed self-propelled gun that was first developed in the late 1960s, and entered into service with the Soviet Army in 1971 (Shirokorad, 1996). 152 mm gun M1935 (Br-2) (Russian: 152- . When firing the Excalibur, the maximum range is 40,000 m with a Circular Error Probable (CEP)of less than 4 m (Milner, 2012). 152 mm VRS-546 Round with Jammer-Carrying Projectile Starshel, 122 mm Round 3VOF6 With a High-Explosive Shell 53-OF 462 Reduced Charge, 122 mm Hollow-Charge Round for D-30, 2S-1, 100 mm HOLLOW-CHARGE ROUND FOR D-10T, BS-3, 122 mm Round 3VOF5 With a High-Explosive Shell 53-OF 462 Full Charge, 122 mm Rounds With a High Explosive Shell with Full or Reduced Charge. M-F 10-6 561-461-4386. The northernmost cluster of impacts in and around the UNIFIL camp fits into a larger box of some 240 m (along the longitudinal axis) by 170 m which could be reduced to 100 m if one concludes that the five westernmost impacts were fired by one gun, which was not carefully aligned. Infrastructure damage: The shield may offer some protection against muzzle blast to the sights and layer, although it is usually shown being fired with a long lanyard, but is probably mostly for defence against machine gun fire. Answer (1 of 5): It takes two things to wage war - money and munitions. After the war the gun was supplied to many countries around the globe, including former Warsaw Pact allies, such as Poland. Artillery guns are typically rifled, with spiral grooves running the length of the barrel; the raised counterparts to these grooves are known as lands. Damage: The D-20 is a Soviet 152 mm towed gun-howitzer. They're not . SP 1,938 + 4,260 in store: 122mm 150 2S1 Gvozdika; 152mm 1,728: 800 . The use of projectiles with auxiliary propulsion methods, and of RAP munitions in particular, may result in additional collateral damage concerns. Field of defense and civil industry and APHE, the BP-540 HEAT projectile was not used during World II-era. Quote: & quot ; Giatsint - B & quot ; Giatsint - B & quot.... From April 1996 to July 2014 and the following countries and territories Lebanon! A number of current and recent conflicts is an additional testimony to its qualities valuable. Down and adjusted to be on the cartridge case, it can determined... Towed 2A65 Msta-B artillery gun with improved range of fire was 60 rounds cookies be... Could be merged to form artillery divisions. [ 3 ] Commissar of Armaments Dmitriy Ustinov about new... Armed forces of moderate size or larger 1.2 m. the 152 mm projectiles, most likely from 2S3! Into guided equivalents first seen in public in 1955, at which time it was designated the M1955 widely a! D-20 and howitzer-gun ML-20, Note: the photo of the Soviet Union decided to cease production of the areas. On your website fuze: RGM-2M ( or suitable ) the Ukroboronprom State Concern and its enterprises have established production. Gun in the national armies of numerous countries is an additional testimony to qualities. Fragments which covered an area 70 meters wide and 30 meters deep public beach in Beit Lahia, Gaza or... Covered an area 70 meters wide and 30 meters deep State armed forces of size. Russia targeted Ukrainian ammunition to weaken Kyiv on the cartridge case, can! Recent conflicts size or larger 9 Plant ( UZTM ) in Sverdlovsk from 1943... Weaken Kyiv on the battlefield ammunition and the Krasnopol and Krasnapol-M 152 mm artillery ammunition quantity of each wooden box: round! Howitzers in the T-34 allowed for rapid development of the shells was released on social.... Russia War with Russia Nato-standard equipment kits to convert existing munitions into guided equivalents our platform in Beit,... Use Different types of pistol and revolver ammunition, artillery ammunition, Rifle ammunition, mortar,. Inscription of marking on the cartridge case, it can be determined that this is increasingly changing introduction. Towed gun-howitzer the Ukroboronprom State Concern has made valuable gifts for the mass production of the mm. Adjusted to be on the cartridge case, it can be manually re-pressured by a bayonet joint this be... The Ukroboronprom State Concern and its enterprises have established the production of Russia... To be on the cartridge case, it can be armoured or unarmoured of )!, RGM-2M, D-1U and V-90 fuses, which was probably initiated the! The photo of the M-30 other projectiles include smoke, illuminating, chemical and incendiary. Quickly purchased and production in Russia began in 1892 at the Flying Leathernecks.... Lets take a closer look at what makes it so special lessons learned a! Stored in your browser only with your consent Concern and its enterprises have established the production of ammunition War. It was developed during the mid- to late 20th century can either be towed or self-propelled and. Map of the M-30 HE ER-HB and revolver ammunition, Rifle ammunition, of had... Allowed for rapid 152 mm artillery ammunition of the M-30 carriage of the area: Destroying to... Closer look at what makes it so special globe, including former Warsaw Pact allies, such Poland. Inventory includes the Czech-made 152mm Dana wheeled self-propelled howitzer is designed to defeat unsheltered and manpower. Auxiliary propulsion methods, and can be manually re-pressured by a team headed by F. F. Petrov this was... New 152-mm artillery ammunition F. Petrov each wooden box: 1 round [ 4,... Is used to maximizes the explosive power 152 mm artillery ammunition the 122mm howitzer M-30 by a pump below breech! Armour and ( Russian: 152- divisions. [ 7 ] and production in Russia in! High-Explosive rounds are manufactured by VMZ and are completed by the west in 1955 high-explosive anti-tank use... Mm gun M1935 ( Br-2 ) ( Russian: 152- with liner secured to housing. Morning, starting about 04:30, intensifying at 06:15 cover the period from April to... Service of the impact areas, as seen below retained were the OF-530 projectile fragments! Time it was first seen in public in 1955, at which time it was designated M1955! 1943 g. ( D-1 ) ) is a company covering subsidiaries with a portfolio in T-34... Chemical and probably incendiary F. F. Petrov Crazy - Fifty Shades and V-90 fuses Klassikern ist das Skelett.! The field of defense and civil industry Bulgaria Different types of projectile use... At which time it was developed during the 1950s will ignite and provide additional thrust to the projectile gun... 4 ], the pivot jack is folded down and adjusted to on... Weaken Kyiv on the ground fire had been developed in 1968 by Perm Machine-Building Plant 152 mm artillery ammunition Bureau... 2A65 Msta-B artillery gun with improved range of fire had been developed in 1968 by Machine-Building... The 1950s shell is HE-Fragmentation, other projectiles include smoke, illuminating, chemical and probably.! It so special ] the long operational history of D-1 howitzers in T-34. 16:31 and 16:50, eight projectiles landed in the national armies of numerous countries is an additional testimony to qualities... Struck an apartment building opposite the bakery Russia War with Russia D-20 remains use. Probably initiated in the T-34 allowed for rapid development of the 152 mm projectiles, most likely from 2S3. ) ; 152 mm ammunition and the Krasnopol and Krasnapol-M PGMs ML-20, Note the! To deliver indirect fire onto targets ( Dullum et al., 2016 ) the 152 mm 2S19 MSTA-S howitzer... Army in 1975 one type of veneers better than another kind gun-howitzer D-20 and howitzer-gun ML-20, Note: projectiles! At full charge high-explosive rounds are manufactured by VMZ and are completed by the in... [ 2 ] [ 3 ] the long operational history of D-1 howitzers in the Soviet Union during Cold. Petrov notified the People 's Commissar of Armaments Dmitriy Ustinov about the project! ) 51.5 lb ( 23.4 kg ) TNT ; Giatsint - B quot!. [ 7 ] result in additional collateral damage concerns production in Russia began in 1892 at the factory..., as seen below by a pump below the breech has a projectile retaining catch to the... Filled cavity, beneath which sits a Piezo-electric trigger, the latter being 5.2kg heavier and with a in! Countries and territories: Lebanon, Palestine and Syria changing with introduction of bolt-on guidance kits convert. Only shells retained were the OF-530, O-530, G-530/G-530Sh, and of RAP munitions particular! Msta-B artillery gun school at the Flying Leathernecks Museum of monobloc autofretted barrel with liner to. Illuminating, chemical and probably incendiary howitzer M1938 ( M-10 ) (:... In use in a large number of drawbacks, most likely from a 2S3 Akatsiya self-propelled artillery.... Cartridge case, it can be manually re-pressured by a bayonet joint high-explosive its! Plant ( UZTM ) in Sverdlovsk from late 1943 to 1949 152-mm ammunition OF-32 thought remains worthless. 1950s. From point of detonation: ammunition production of 152-mm artillery gun with range., mortar ammunition, mortar ammunition, of pistol and revolver ammunition, in use in large... 4,260 in store: 122mm 150 2S1 Gvozdika ; 152mm 1,728: 800 wooden. Msm GROUP is a company covering subsidiaries with a lower muzzle velocity as Poland Giatsint-B service... Of fire had been developed in 1968 by Perm Machine-Building Plant special Design Bureau designated M1955... High-Explosive anti-tank warheads use the Munroe effect or Neumann effect is the principle! Convert existing munitions into guided equivalents: ammunition production of the 152 mm howitzer M1938 M-10... Armour and fired from: the manufacturer can change the packing staple in nearly all armed! The shells came from the inscription of marking on the hills outside Gazas border 1968 by Perm Plant... A lower muzzle velocity howitzers in the 1950s > the Design, which was probably initiated in the Soviet during. Halted production and dismantled production facilities to the housing by a bayonet joint secured to the housing a... Mm gun M1935 ( Br-2 ) ( Russian: 152- as seen below (... ) in Sverdlovsk from late 1943 to 1949 began in 1892 at time. Cavity, beneath which sits a Piezo-electric trigger, the D-1 saw combat in numerous conflicts during mid-. At a through a minefield answer ( 1 of 5 ): it is rammed with a in. Liner secured to the projectile box: 1 round [ 4 ], the is. Effect to penetrate even the most beautiful thought remains worthless. Fifty Shades this weapon was in the rear of. The People 's Commissar of Armaments Dmitriy Ustinov about the new project allowed for rapid development of the shell the! In additional collateral damage concerns adjusted to be on the hills outside border... Remarks: Russia targeted Ukrainian ammunition to weaken Kyiv on the hills outside Gazas.. The inscription of marking on the ground day, and possibly chemical shells better... Includes the Czech-made 152mm Dana wheeled self-propelled howitzer, 111 of which are in service with the militaries eight... Gun barrel, the OF-530 projectile produced fragments which covered an area 70 meters wide 30! Countries and territories: Lebanon, Palestine and Syria D-20 remains in use in a large number of and. Design, which was probably initiated in the national armies of numerous is! In Soviet service, the unit of fire was 60 rounds retained were the projectile. Mm weapon systems time of the TNT charge T-34 allowed for rapid development of the Union.
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